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March 10th, 2009

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Microsoft’s Windows 7 Release Candidate Goes Public

May 5th, 2009

The near-final version of Microsoft’s next operating system, Windows 7, became available late Monday to the general public.

Microsoft will collect feedback on the Windows 7 release candidate over the next few months, fixing small issues. The company allowed developers and other testers to begin downloading the release candidate last week.

Windows 7 comes nearly three years after Windows Vista, which took five years for Microsoft to engineer but was regarded by some as underwhelming. Microsoft hasn’t said when the final Windows 7 version will be released, although it’s rumored to be out before year’s end.

Microsoft warned it is not offering technical support for the Windows 7 release candidate, so those who install it are on their own. Users should be familiar with installing an operating system from scratch, formatting a hard drive and backing up data, among other skills, Microsoft advised.

In the Windows 7 release notes, Microsoft warns of several problems that haven’t been resolved, including issues with its latest Web browser, Internet Explorer 8 (IE8).

Debugging JavaScript with the developer tools in IE8 could throw up a warning that a Web site is not responding, but that warning can be ignored. Also, some Web pages may have misaligned text or missing images. Microsoft recommends clicking on the “compatibility view” button on the address bar as a fix.

Microsoft released the Windows 7 beta in Arabic and Hindi, but those languages have been replaced with French and Spanish in the release candidate. English is available for both versions.

“We needed to ensure certain features were tested for worldwide functionality, and Hindi and Arabic help us test a number of language-related features,” Microsoft said.

The Windows 7 release candidate will only work for so long. It is due to expire on June 1, 2010. Three months prior, the release candidate will automatically shut down a person’s computer after two hours.

The Window 7 beta expires on Aug. 1, and computers with that version will begin shutting themselves down after two hours beginning July 1.

Microsoft said that Windows Vista users will not need to reinstall their applications after upgrading to the Windows 7 release candidate. The company does, however, recommend backing up data as a precaution. Vista users will have to do a clean install, however, to go from the Windows 7 release candidate to the final version.

Windows XP users should back up their data and do a clean install of the Windows 7 release candidate.

To run the 32-bit version of the release candidate, a computer should have a 1 GHz or faster processor, 1GB of RAM, 16GB of hard disk space and a DirectX 9 graphics processor with WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model) 1.0 or higher driver.

For the 64-bit version, Microsoft recommends a 1 GHz or faster processor, 2GB of RAM, 20GB of hard disk space and a DirectX 9 graphics processor with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver.

New 32-bit microcontroller targeting audio player docking station market

April 24th, 2009

Atmel has introduced new 32-bit microcontroller AT32UC3A3 with high speed USB interface with On-The-Go, a dual high speed SD/MMC card interface, SDRAM and NAND flash interface with SLC, MLC and ECC. This MCU powered by Atmel’s 91 DMIPS AVR32 CPU is suitable for iPod like audio player docking station markets where Atmel’s another microcontroller AT32UC3A introduced in 2007 is already doing well. With DMA controller and high speed USB, this device is also suggested for any other applications requiring audio/video type data swapping.

The key features of this microcontroller are,

1. AT32UC3A3 features distributed SRAM architecture to eliminate latency and potential delay for data     flowing through the controller. The 128 KB of on-chip SRAM is split into 3 regions, each offering a     separate memory interface to the memory and peripheral DMA controllers to enable faster data     transfer.
2. Offers DSP instructions to handle audio decoding of digital audio stream.
3. Offers an integrated stereo 16-bit bit DAC.

Atmel also provide development kit for developing audio player docking stations.

Availability: Now
Price: Each at US$4.41 for 10K pieces

The development kit is priced at US$169.

Atmel Debuts New AVR32 MCU

April 22nd, 2009

Atmel has announced the introduction of a new AVR32 microcontroller with high speed communication.

Featuring Atmel’s 91 DMIPS AVR32 CPU, the AT32UC3A3 includes Hi-Speed USB interface with On-The-Go, a dual high speed SD/MMC card interface plus SDRAM and NAND flash interface with SLC, MLC, and ECC. It is targeted to the rapidly growing digital media solutions and audio player docking station markets, where Atmel said it has seen success with the AT32UC3A introduced in 2007. The AT32UC3A3 also fits a wider range of embedded applications where fast transfer of large amounts of data is a requirement, the company noted.

Atmel explained that the AT32UC3A3 features Atmel’s peripheral DMA controller in combination with a multilayer databus. This offloads the CPU by automating the transmission of large packets of data. In addition, to the dual port SRAM found in all AVR32 microcontrollers, the AT32UC3A3 introduces for the first time a distributed SRAM architecture that eliminates latency and potential delay for data flowing through the controller. The 128 KB of on-chip SRAM is split into 3 regions, each offering a separate memory interface to the memory and peripheral DMA controllers. This allows multiple hi-speed data transfers to run simultaneously.

The AVR32 offers a wide range of DSP instructions usually only found in high end CPUs and DSPs, Atmel said. Its high performance eliminates the need for custom audio decoder hardware, and it is capable of decoding a stereo MP3 stream at less than 25 MHz. With a maximum speed of up to 66 MHz, this means there is plenty of CPU performance left to handle “heavier” audio formats such as AAC.

The AVR32 microcontroller offers an integrated stereo 16-bit bitstream DAC. Atmel noted that this requires only a small external power amplifier to generate the output voltages required for line, headphones or external speakers. Playback in four channel audio or full surround sound requires an external audio codec, usually connected to the microcontroller’s IIS interface.

Atmel is a provider of the design and manufacture of microcontrollers, advanced logic, mixed-signal, nonvolatile memory and radio frequency (RF) components.

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For full details on Atmel Corp (ATML) click here. Atmel Corp (ATML) has Short Term PowerRatings of 5. Details on Atmel Corp (ATML) Short Term PowerRatings is available at This Link.